Bioinformatics:
Bioinformatics is a field that uses various computational methods and software tools to analyze the biological data. In simple words, bioinformatics is the field that uses computer programming for biological studies. It is the current topic of research in computer science and is also a good topic of choice for the thesis. This field is a combination of computer science, biology, statistics, and mathematics. It uses image and signal processing techniques to extract useful information from a large amount of data. Following are the main applications of bioinformatics:
- It helps in observing mutations in the field of genetics
- It plays an important role in text mining and organization of biological data
- It helps to study the various aspects of genes like protein expression and regulation
- Genetic data can be compared using bioinformatics which will help in understanding molecular biology
- Simulation and modeling of DNA, RNA, and proteins can be done using bioinformatics tools