OSI model

OSI model:

  • OSI stands for Open System Interconnection is a reference model that describes how information from a software application in one computer moves through a physical medium to the software application in another computer.
  • OSI model was developed by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in 1984, and it is now considered as an architectural model for the inter-computer communications.
  • OSI consists of seven layers, and each layer performs a particular network function.

Functions of the OSI Layers:

There are the seven OSI layers. Each layer has different functions. A list of seven layers are given below

  1. Physical Layer
  2. Data-Link Layer
  3. Network Layer
  4. Transport Layer
  5. Session Layer
  6. Presentation Layer



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