Linked list

A linked list is a sequence of data structures, which are connected together via links.

Linked List is a sequence of links which contains items. Each link contains a connection to another link. Linked list is the second most-used data structure after array. Following are the important terms to understand the concept of Linked List.
Link − Each link of a linked list can store a data called an element.

Next − Each link of a linked list contains a link to the next link called Next.

LinkedList − A Linked List contains the connection link to the first link called First.
Linked List Representation

* Linked List contains a link element called first.

* Each link carries a data field(s) and a link field called next.

* Each link is linked with its next link using its next link.

* Last link carries a link as null to mark the end of the list.
Types of Linked List

* Simple Linked List − Item navigation is forward only.

* Doubly Linked List − Items can be navigated forward and backward.

* Circular Linked List − Last item contains link of the first element as next and the first element has a link to the last element as previous.



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